Python Database API - Dokos

frappe.db.get_list

frappe.db.get_list(doctype, filters, or_filters, fields, order_by, group_by, start, page_length)

Also aliased to frappe.get_list

Returns a list of records from a doctype table. ORM Wrapper for a SELECT query. Will also apply user permissions for the records for the session user.

frappe.db.get_list('Task',
    filters={
        'status': 'Open'
    },
    fields=['subject', 'date'],
    order_by='date desc',
    start=10,
    page_length=20,
    as_list=True
)
# output
(('Update Branding and Design', '2020-09-04'),
('Missing Documentation', '2020-09-02'),
('Fundraiser for Foundation', '2020-09-03'))

# Tasks with date after 2020-09-08
frappe.db.get_list('Task', filters={
    'date': ['>', '2020-09-08']
})

# Tasks with subject that contains "test"
frappe.db.get_list('Task', filters={
    'subject': ['like', '%test%']
})

# Count number of tasks grouped by status
frappe.db.get_list('Task',
    fields=['count(name) as count', 'status'],
    group_by='status'
)
# output
[{'count': 1, 'status': 'Working'},
 {'count': 2, 'status': 'Overdue'},
 {'count': 2, 'status': 'Open'},
 {'count': 1, 'status': 'Filed'},
 {'count': 20, 'status': 'Completed'},
 {'count': 1, 'status': 'Cancelled'}]

frappe.db.get_all

frappe.db.get_all(doctype, filters, or_filters, fields, order_by, group_by, start, page_length)

Also aliased to frappe.get_all

Same as frappe.db.get_list but will fetch all records without applying permissions.

frappe.db.get_value

frappe.db.get_value(doctype, name, fieldname) or frappe.db.get_value(doctype, filters, fieldname)

Also aliased to frappe.get_value and frappe.db.get_values

Returns a document's field value or a list of values.

# single value
subject = frappe.db.get_value('Task', 'TASK00002', 'subject')

# multiple values
subject, description = frappe.db.get_value('Task', 'TASK00002', ['subject', 'description'])

# as dict
task_dict = frappe.db.get_value('Task', 'TASK00002', ['subject', 'description'], as_dict=1)
task_dict.subject
task_dict.description

# with filters, will return the first record that matches filters
subject, description = frappe.db.get_value('Task', {'status': 'Open'}, ['subject', 'description'])

frappe.db.get_single_value

frappe.db.get_single_value(doctype, fieldname)

Returns a field value from a Single DocType.

timezone = frappe.db.get_single_value('System Settings', 'timezone')

frappe.db.set_value

frappe.db.set_value(doctype, name, fieldname, value)

Also aliased to frappe.db.update

Sets a field's value in the database, does not call the ORM triggers but updates the modified timestamp (unless specified not to).

# update a field value
frappe.db.set_value('Task', 'TASK00002', 'subject', 'New Subject')

# update multiple values
frappe.db.set_value('Task', 'TASK00002', {
    'subject': 'New Subject',
    'description': 'New Description'
})

# update without updating the `modified` timestamp
frappe.db.set_value('Task', 'TASK00002', 'subject', 'New Subject', update_modified=False)

This method won't call ORM triggers like validate and on_update. Use this method to update hidden fields or if you know what you are doing.

frappe.db.exists

frappe.db.exists(doctype, name)

Returns true if a document record exists.

# check if record exists by name
frappe.db.exists('Task', 'TASK00002') # True

# check if record exists by filters
frappe.db.exists({
    'doctype': 'Task',
    'status': 'Open',
    'subject': 'New Task'
})

frappe.db.count

frappe.db.count(doctype, filters)

Returns number of records for a given doctype and filters.

# total number of Task records
frappe.db.count('Task')

# total number of Open tasks
frappe.db.count('Task', {'status': 'Open'})

frappe.db.delete

frappe.db.delete(doctype, filters)

Delete doctype records that match filters.

frappe.db.delete('Task', {
    'status': 'Cancelled'
})

frappe.db.commit

frappe.db.commit()

Commits current transaction. Calls SQL COMMIT.

Frappe will automatically run frappe.db.commit() at the end of a successful Web Request of type POST or PUT. It does not run on GET requests.
You dont need to call this explicitly in most cases. Use this if you have to commit early in a transaction.

frappe.db.rollback

frappe.db.rollback()

Rollbacks current transaction. Calls SQL ROLLBACK.

Frappe will automatically run frappe.db.rollback() if an exception is thrown during a Web Request of type POST or PUT. Use this if you have to rollback early in a transaction.

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Python Documents API